Selling property in the UK as a non-resident: Complete guide
Read our comprehensive guide for non-residents selling UK property, including fees, taxes and timescales.
It’s one of life’s certainties: tax. If you’re planning on buying or selling a property in Ireland, you’ll need to understand the tax you’ll pay. Make sure you’re clear on all the rules, so you don’t fall foul of the law.
This guide will get you started in your research into Irish property taxes. We’ll also cover smart ways to manage your money in Euro, such as low cost solutions from Wise. More on that later.
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Whether your moving to Ireland, or just looking to buy or sell a property there, you will need a way to send, receive or spend in EUR.
You may want to open an Irish bank accountto manage your finances, but if you need to send international payments from, or to GBP - you may end up paying more than you need to.
This is because a lot of banks add a mark-up to the exchange rate that they offer to you, so you ultimately lose out. Wise doesn’t do this. They’ll always give you the real exchange rate - that’s the rate that you see on Google.
You can also get a multi-currency account in minutes, for which you will get a Euro IBAN to receive payments for free, convertat the real exchange rate, and spend with a debit Mastercard® - all for a small, transparent fee.
Now, back to what you came to read.
Property tax in Ireland includes various fees paid to the Irish Tax and Customs Revenue Agency¹ on residential and non-residential property, as well as land². You may need to pay property taxes even if you’re a non-resident in Ireland, depending on the type and condition of the property you own³.
There are various types of tax you need to know about if you’re considering buying or selling a home in Ireland. The key costs are as follows:
When buying property: Stamp duty²
As a property owner in Ireland: Local property tax⁴
Whenselling property: Capital gains tax⁵
As tax is a complex subject, you’re advised to get professional guidance to help you navigate the processes involved - and make sure you pay the correct amount.
Stamp duty is a tax paid on certain written documents that transfer ownership of a property, or are agreements to transfer ownership of property. You can also pay Stamp Duty on certain leases and agreements to lease, and in some some non-property related cases⁶.
There are exceptions to the rules which mean stamp duty won’t be paid if a home is, for example is inherited under a will or on intestacy⁸ - but in simple home purchase situations, you can expect to need to pay.
Some stamp duty is levied at residential and non-residential rates, and calculated based on the purchase price you pay. For residential properties, you pay 1% of the value for properties worth up to EUR1,000,000. If your property is more expensive, you’ll pay this, plus 2% of the value in excess of 1 million euros. Non-residential properties or land pay a 6% stamp duty, although there are some exceptions and refunds available¹⁰.
Capital gains tax is paid when you gain from the sale, gift or exchange of an asset. These assets can include, land, and residential and non-residential buildings.¹¹
Capital gains tax is set at 33% of the taxable amount, but this can change - so always check directly with xxx.
To calculate the taxable amount you take the value of the property, and deduct:
This is just a basic outline of the process, and there may be other factors, or exemptions to consider. Take professional advice to ensure you’re calculating the payment amounts correctly.
Once you own a residential property in Ireland, you’ll need to pay an annual tax called local property tax, which is based on the value of your home.¹³
You’ll pay local property tax on your own residence in Ireland. You can also be liable for types of property, for example if you rent a property out for a lease lasting more than 20 years.¹⁴
The Revenue have created a calculator to help you work out the amount of Local Property Tax due on your property for any period. You just need to enter your taxable period, the relevant local authority, and the property value band - then the calculator will tell you the local property tax charge.¹⁵ Take advice if you’re not sure whether you need to pay.
For up to date information about the taxes you need to pay, deductions and exemptions available, check out the Irish Tax and Customs website, which has full details, forms and advice.
You’ll need to pay stamp duty within 30 days of the property transferring to your name, or face a penalty.¹⁷ For key dates for Local Property Tax see Revenue’s What are the key dates for LPT?. For capital gains tax, if you dispose of your property between January 1 and November 30, the tax must be paid by December 15 of that year.¹⁹ For full details see the Revenue’s When do you have to pay CGT?.
The way you pay your tax will depend on which tax you need to pay. Local property tax, for example, can be paid by a direct debit transfer. Alternatively, you can choose to pay a single payment in full via a debit or credit card.²⁰ For full details online, visit the Revenue agency.
If you can pay online will depend on whether you want to pay for Local Property Tax, Capital Gains Tax or Stamp Duty.
You can make a payment online for Capital Gains tax via your ROS (Revenue Online Service) or myAccount. You can pay for Local Property Tax in a number of ways, including via a MasterCard credit or debit card, or VISA credit or debit card, to pay a payment in full, via your online LPT account.²¹ Paying Stamp Duty is a little more complicated, so for full details see the Revenue’s How do you pay Stamp Duty?*.²² *
Tax is a notoriously complex subject. But it’s also not one that’ll go away. Do your research and take professional advice to make sure you know about all your obligations, and how to make your property tax payments in Ireland. Making incorrect filings, or paying late could result in needing to pay a fine later.
Contact the Revenue Agency, and visit the property tax section of their site for full information.²³
Don’t forget to check out how Wise can help you save on international payments for Euro. There’s no reason to pay more than you should - combine convenience, competitive pricing and speed and start saving today!
Sources used:
1.Irish Tax and Customs Revenue Agency
2.Revenue Agency: Irish Property; Taxes to Pay
3.Revenue Agency: Non-Residents
4.Revenue Agency: Local Property Tax
5.Revenue Agency: Capital Gains Tax
6.Revenue Agency:Stamp Duty
7.Revenue Agency: Agreement for or assignment of a lease, Stamp Duty
8.Revenue Agency:Do you pay Stamp Duty on property you inherit?
9.Revenue Agency: Stamp Duty Current Rates
10.Revenue Agency:Stamp Duty on residential and non-residential land and buildings
11.Revenue Agency: What do you pay CGT on?
12.Revenue Agency: How to calculate Capital Gains Tax (CGT)
13.Revenue Agency: Who is liable for Local Property Tax?
14.Citizens Advice Bureau:Irish Local Property Tax Reliefs
15.Revenue Agency: Calculator
16.Revenue Agency: Local Property Tax Exemptions
17.Revenue Agency:When do you pay Stamp Duty?
18.Revenue Agency: What are the key dates for LPT?
19.Revenue Agency: When do you have to pay CGT?-
20.Revenue Agency: How to pay Local Property Tax
21.Revenue Agency: Can you pay your LPT by credit or debit card?
22. Revenue Agency: How do you pay Stamp Duty?
23.Revenue Agency: Contact
Sources checked on 20-September 2019.
*Please see terms of use and product availability for your region or visit Wise fees and pricing for the most up to date pricing and fee information.
This publication is provided for general information purposes and does not constitute legal, tax or other professional advice from Wise Payments Limited or its subsidiaries and its affiliates, and it is not intended as a substitute for obtaining advice from a financial advisor or any other professional.
We make no representations, warranties or guarantees, whether expressed or implied, that the content in the publication is accurate, complete or up to date.
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