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If you’re looking to do business in the United States, one of the most important things you’ll need is a US bank account. If you’re running or plan to run a Limited Liability Company (LLC), you’ll need a dedicated business bank account that meets your needs. A personal account simply won’t cut it.
But just how easy or difficult is it to open a business bank account for LLC as a non-resident? Read on for all the essential info you need, including whether you can open an account online and the documents you’ll need to apply.
If you’re sending money back to the UK from the US, you could save a bundle with a Wise Business multi-currency account. Banks tend to charge high foreign transaction fees, but you’ll only pay a tiny fee and get the real, mid market exchange rate when you use Wise to send money internationally.
If you're a business sending more than 100,000 GBP (or equivalent) monthly across different currencies, get in touch with the Wise Business sales team to discuss the best solutions for your needs.
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You don’t need to be a US citizen or permanent resident to open a business account in the US. However, you can’t open a business account for a foreign entity. This means that before you do anything else, you’ll need to officially register your LLC in the US.
You won’t be able to open a LLC bank account until your LLC has been approved and you’ve been issued with an EIN (Employer Identification Number).¹ This is a unique 9-digit number used by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to officially identify your business.
With all the formalities out the way, you should be ready to open your new LLC bank account.
In terms of which bank to choose, one of the major institutions is likely to be the most foreigner friendly option. For example, Wells Fargo, Bank of America, JPMorgan Chase or Citibank. However, you can also look into digital and mobile banks in the US, to see if they have LLC accounts that suit your needs.
If you don’t have a business that is registered in the United States and just need a US business bank account for non residents, to accept and send payments in USD, you can consider a quick and easy to open alternative, like Wise Business multi-currency account.
In most cases, you’ll need to actually visit the US bank in person to open your LLC account. You may be able to start your application online, but you’ll have to present yourself at a US branch of the bank to hand in your documents. For people not already living in the US, this means a special trip - just for an appointment at the bank.
However, there are some US banks that will let foreigners open an LLC account online. For example, Mercury, a relatively new company which offers bank accounts just for startups, lets you open an account online without having to visit in person.²
There’s another potential option too. If you already have a personal bank account with a US bank, it may be possible to open a new LLC account remotely as an existing customer.
Ready to open your LLC bank account? There are a few important things to know. The first crucial point is that the bank you choose must have a presence in the state your LLC was formed in.
Secondly, it’s always a good idea to contact the bank in advance to find out about their requirements for opening an LLC account. If you’ll be making a trip over to the US just to open your new account, you don’t want to forget any crucial documents. So, make sure you get in touch to find out the requirements, documents and processes for opening an account as a non-resident at that particular bank.
The requirements can vary from bank to bank, but generally you’ll need the following documents to open a US LLC bank account as a non-resident:¹
At this point, a quick note on the Employer Identification Number (EIN). As a non resident, you may struggle to get an EIN without first having a Social Security Number (SSN).
If this is the case but you still need a business bank account, you’ll need to get in touch with your shortlist of banks to see if they will accept applications from foreigners without either an SSN or EIN.
Once you’ve got your US LLC bank account sorted, you’ll be able to use this for all your business transactions within the United States. But if you plan to send money between the US and the UK, or anywhere else in the world, this bank account won’t be the cheapest way to do it.
Use either your US or UK bank for international transfers and you could pay a small fortune in foreign transfer fees. Plus, you’re likely to lose money on unfavourable exchange rates due to an expensive mark-up added on top.
A cheaper way to manage international payments is Wise. Open a multi-currency account with Wise and you can whizz money all over the world for tiny fees and the real, mid-market exchange rate.
You can even spend like a local, in the UK, US and 160+ countries, using the Wise Business debit card. You won’t pay any foreign transaction fees for using your card, only a tiny fee to convert currency using the mid-market rate. If you already have the currency in your account, it’s free.
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So, after reading this guide, you should be all set to open your new US LLC account. There are of course some hoops to jump through, and paperwork to sort out. But once you’re set up, you’ll have access to all the US banking services you need to run your business over in the States. Good luck!
Sources used for this article:
Sources last checked on March 27, 2023.
*Please see terms of use and product availability for your region or visit Wise fees and pricing for the most up to date pricing and fee information.
This publication is provided for general information purposes and does not constitute legal, tax or other professional advice from Wise Payments Limited or its subsidiaries and its affiliates, and it is not intended as a substitute for obtaining advice from a financial advisor or any other professional.
We make no representations, warranties or guarantees, whether expressed or implied, that the content in the publication is accurate, complete or up to date.
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