My Number in Japan: What it is and how to get one
My Number and My Number Card in Japan - all you need to know about benefits, eligibility and applying.
If you’re married to a Japanese citizen you may be eligible for a Japan marriage visa - also known as a spouse visa. These visas can be issued for individuals who want to stay in Japan for up to 3 years, with renewals available if required.
Check out this full guide to the Japan spouse visa, how to get it, and what documents you’ll need to prepare. We’ll also touch on how you can save money when living as an expat, using Wise for low cost international payments which use the real mid-market exchange rate.
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The Japan spouse visa is issued to people who are married to Japanese nationals, who may already be in Japan, or who plan to visit. Spouse visas can be issued for lengths of either 6 months, 1 year, 3 years or 5 years.¹
If you’re not yet in Japan you’ll need to apply for a spouse visa through your local Japanese embassy. People who are already in Japan should apply through the Japanese immigration bureau (see the list of immigration bureaus in each area)
In each case you’ll need documents and evidence to support your application, passport style photos and your valid passport. We’ll cover the full documentary requirements in just a moment.
The first thing you’ll need to do in most cases is apply for a certificate of eligibility (or Zairyu shikaku nintei shoumeisho 在留資格認定証明書 in Japanese)¹. This can take a while to process, but having the certificate in place at the time you apply for your spouse visa will make it much more straightforward to get your visa issued.
If your Japanese spouse lives outside Japan and cannot issue a certificate of eligibility in Japan, you should talk to an embassy.¹
To get your certificate of eligibility as a spouse of a Japanese national, you’ll need:²
The application forms as well as information for the sponsor are available on the Immigration Services Agency’s page.
If you have your certificate of eligibility already, you’ll then be able to take the next step of applying for your Japan spouse visa. It’s worth noting that you may be able to apply for your marriage visa without having the certificate of eligibility in advance. However, the Japan spouse visa processing time will then be much longer.
To give an example, the Embassy of Japan in the US states that spouse visa applications which have the certificate of eligibility will take about 4 days to process - those without the certificate already in place can take months³.
Spouse visa Japan required documents include¹:
You may need more documents based on your nationality. Check with your embassy for more details.
To renew your spouse visa you’ll need to visit your local immigration office, taking along⁴:
All the information you need as well as application documents, is available on the Japanese Immigration Authorities’ website.
If you have been married for more than 3 years and have lived in Japan for at least 1 year, you may consider applying for a permanent residence.⁵
You can check the permanent residency guideline in Japanese, English and more other languages from Immigration Services Agency's page.
Read more: Permanent resident visa in Japan: Application guide |
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If you separate or divorce from your Japanese partner, you’ll need to report the change to the immigration authorities within 14 days. Because your visa is based on your relationship, you’ll have to reapply for a new visa within 6 months, if you want to continue to reside in Japan⁶. Take professional advice to make sure you’re on the right side of the law.
Whenever you need to send, spend, or receive payments internationally, you need Wise. Send money abroad with the mid-market exchange rate and low, transparent fees, which can be up to 14x cheaper than Japanese banks.
Need to receive a payment? Open a Wise account online and get paid fee free like a local in 10 currencies including USD, EUR, GBP and AUD, no matter where in the world you are. Join the 10 million+ people and businesses using Wise to save over GBP 1 billion a year, today.
There you have it - the full guide to getting and renewing your spousal visa in Japan. Immigration processes can be a headache, and do change from time to time, so make sure you get all the up to date details before you start your application. And when it’s time to send or receive payments in a foreign currency, get Wise to cut the costs and get your payment where it needs to be, fast.
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This publication is provided for general information purposes and does not constitute legal, tax or other professional advice from Wise Payments Limited or its subsidiaries and its affiliates, and it is not intended as a substitute for obtaining advice from a financial advisor or any other professional.
We make no representations, warranties or guarantees, whether expressed or implied, that the content in the publication is accurate, complete or up to date.
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